Permalink: 2017-06-14 by Kai Sun in History tags: gomoku

Background

Recently there was a discussion about the concept of positional play on VK. To shed light on whether positional play is effective or not, people organized a 2-game match on the Internet between Yixin which looks like a tactical player and Denis Osipov who is believed to be one of the best positional players. The result of the match is Yixin won 2 games. After that, people organized another game between Yixin and Gergo Toth, and Gergo won the game. (link to the discussion of the 3 games)

I was informed of the result by friends after each match. Although I didn't care about the discussion about different playing styles, I did care about the result of the games. However, the result didn't make a lot of sense to me because of the slow hardware, weak version and the not-so-balanced opening rule (it's not a real Swap-2). Specifically, the speed reported by Yixin on their computer was only 300-400; the version used in the game is a 2-year old one which has serious bugs for the standard rule. In my opinion, Yixin would have much better performance if they could either use the 2017 Demo or contact me to have a formal match against the latest full version. Actually, I don't believe human players could outperform the latest full version running on a powerful computer.

On June 8th, Alexander Bogatirev told me that he was in the organization committee of the Final of the Russian Championship, and he proposed to organize a better AI-vs-human match during the event. I thought it's a good idea, so I accepted the proposal and promised to offer a powerful computer to run Yixin remotely.

Match Settings

  • Number of Round:
    • 3 for Nikonov Konstantin
    • 1 for Makarov Pavel
  • Rule: Swap-2
  • Time Control:
    • 90 min/game + 30 sec/move (Yixin vs Nikonov Konstantin)
    • 10 min/game + 30 sec/move (Yixin vs Makarov Pavel)
    • Human player's time is counted by a table clock; Yixin's time is counted by itself
  • Computer: Dual E5-2683 v3, 64GB RAM, Windows 10

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Fig.1 The operator -- Alexander Bogatirev, who helped copy the AI's moves to the board, and human player's moves to the computer.

Games between Yixin and Nikonov Konstantin

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Fig.2 Nikonov Konstantin is thinking.

Round 1:

  • Black: Yixin
  • White: Nikonov Konstantin
  • Swap: Two more stones, -
  • Result: Black wins
l13l10m11n11n9j11k10j13j10k8m10k11m9m8j9l11k9l9l8i11h11h9g8h7f8h8h6g7j6k7j7j8l6k6k5

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Round 2:

  • Black: Nikonov Konstantin
  • White: Yixin
  • Swap: +
  • Result: White wins
d12c10c8f11f10e11g11e9e12d10g12f12g13g10e8c9b8d8

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Round 3:

  • Black: Nikonov Konstantin
  • White: Yixin
  • Swap: Two more stones, +
  • Result: White wins
l13l10m11m15j15k10m10m12i10j11i12j12l11k11i13i11k13j13j10k8k9m7l6g9g11f10h8f9f11m8m9h9i9l9n7f8h10j8i8f7f6g7e9g8

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The Game between Yixin and Makarov Pavel

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Fig.3 Makarov Pavel is thinking.

  • Black: Makarov Pavel
  • White: Yixin
  • Swap: +
  • Result: White wins
d12c10c8e10d11d10f10e11f12g11e9e8f11f9g10e12g8f7d9f6f5g6h6d6c6e7d8c5b4b10a10g7d7e5d4h4c7b6g3i4h5e4e6g4f4i3g5i7h7h8

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Other Information

Link to the discussion of the match on VK

Preparation

Yixin always puts the opening d12c10c8 when it is the tentative Black. That's the only opening preparation I made for the match. Apart from that, all the moves were analyzed during the games.

Depth

The average minimum depth of Yixin in the games with Nikonov and Makarov was about 18 and 15 respectively.